Sonam Wangchuk
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Sonam Wangchuk said first, the local police filed a sedition case against him. This was followed by an order taking back the land given for HIAL, citing that the lease amount was not paid. Now he faces a CBI inquiry | File photo

Amid Ladakh protests, MHA sends CBI to probe Sonam Wangchuk in FCRA case

FCRA inquiry into educationist-activist’s HIAL foundation comes amid violent protests in Ladakh over statehood and Sixth Schedule status


Amid the prolonged protest by Ladakhis seeking statehood and Sixth Schedule status for the Union Territory of Ladakh, which went violent on Wednesday (September 24), it has emerged that educationist-activist Sonam Wangchuk, who has been at the forefront of the agitation, is facing a CBI probe.

An inquiry has been going on for some time, but no FIR has been registered yet, news agency PTI reported.

The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has reportedly begun an inquiry into alleged violation of Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act against the Himalayan Institute of Alternatives Ladakh (HIAL) founded by Wangchuk.

Also read: Leh violence: Strict curfew clamped after clashes, 50 people detained

MHA sends CBI

Wangchuk told PTI that a CBI team came with “an order” about 10 days ago, saying that they were acting on a complaint from the Ministry of Home Affairs regarding the alleged FCRA violations.

“The order said we have not taken a clearance under the FCRA to receive foreign funds. We don’t want to be dependent on foreign funds, but we export our knowledge and raise revenue. In three such instances, they thought it was a foreign contribution,” Wangchuk claimed.

He said a CBI team visited HIAL and the Students’ Educational and Cultural Movement of Ladakh (SECMOL) last week, seeking details of foreign funds received by them between 2022 and 2024.

Also read: Ladakh violence: 4 dead, 80 injured; Sonam Wangchuk calls off strike

CBI camping in Ladakh

The teams are still camping in Ladakh and going through the accounts and statements of the organisations, he said. “The CBI officers are still camping in Ladakh and rigorously going through records,” Wangchuk said, adding that they have not questioned him.

Wangchuk said the matters the complaint refers to were service agreements with taxes duly paid to the government. They pertained to India exporting knowledge to the United Nations, Swiss University, and an Italian organisation, he said.

“It was a very dignified assignment. They saw it and they were convinced. They understood it was not helping them, so they began asking for accounts outside that period. Their mandate was to check for accounts during 2022-24, but they started asking for accounts of 2021 and 2020. Then they went to our school asking for various documents outside their mandate period and a school outside the complaint’s purview,” Wangchuk alleged.

Both these schools give free education to needy young students. In HIAL, students are paid stipend for their work on various projects, he said.

Also read: Four years of protests and Centre’s apathy: Why Ladakh exploded

Blow after blow

The activist said first, the local police filed a sedition case against him. This was followed by an order taking back the land given for HIAL, citing that the lease amount was not paid.

“Everyone knows, we have documents to show. The government had almost been apologetic in saying that their lease policy was not formed and hence it cannot take a fee. It said ‘please bear with us and continue constructions’,” he claimed.

Wangchuk alleged that this was followed by the CBI action and income tax summons.

“The funny part is, Ladakh is one place where there is no tax. Yet I voluntarily pay taxes, and I get summons. Then they resurrected a four-year-old complaint that labourers were not paid properly. It is guns blazing from all sides on us,” he alleged.

Also read: What led to Leh protests and subsequent violence? | Capital Beat

Wangchuk’s protest

Wangchuk had started a hunger strike on September 10, pressing for Ladakh’s inclusion in the Sixth schedule and for statehood.

The cold desert region witnessed the worst violence since 1989 on Wednesday, when groups of youths indulged in arson and vandalism, targeting the BJP headquarters and the Hill Council, and set ablaze vehicles.

Police and paramilitary forces had to lob teargas shells to bring the situation under control, officials said.

(With agency inputs)

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